France
Ifransi ni igihugu gikorwa muri Ubumwe bw'Uburasirazuba. Gikoranira n'Ubwongereza, Yu Luxembourg, Ubugermaniya, Ubusuwisi, Ubutaliyani, Monaco, Andorra, n'Ubufaransa. Igifaransa gitegurwa nk'Igikoresho gikuru c'igiswahili. Ifransi ni Repubulika ifata ubutegetsi bwe nk'ikigo cy'imboni nyaburanga cy'umupresidenti ikingira Emmanuel Macron. Iri gifaransa kikoranira ibikorwa byinshi, hamwe n'uburyo bwacu bw'urwego rw'umwihariko, ibyo byose biri kw'amashanyarazi, bicuruza ndetse n'ubworozi. Imyaka iri hagati ya 67 miriyoni y'abantu bagize Ifransi, isimburwa ritwa Indwara rusange hamwe n'inyungu z'ingendo. Gihugu gifite ibikorwa byo mu bihugu byagamije umunsi mukuru waco, amifoto yicyafashwe, amashanya nyagagwe atandukanye, nk'amazu y'i Paris gahoraho umunsi wa Eiffel na Muruzi wa Louvre.
Igikungu
Uburundi bw'Ubufaransa ni byinshi, kuri vyose buri terimbere umushinga w'umugabanuro w'ikirere wawe utazi iyo mugi n'ino mugi y'igihugu. Abose na abanyamahanga ba Fransi bo mu magorwa na nyamara, mu kubyiyongera, bakorera ibindi bijanye nabaturanyi ba Fransi, bajana umushinga w'ikirere w'ikivutse-iwawe, n'umushinga n'ubukanguye ku buryo bwiza, bakoze n'ibirashasha bitandukanye. Icitwa ko mu bijanye nabowabo birumvikana ni 10-15°C (50-59°F), ariko kirenga kigereranye n'umulinga wo mu magorwa ni 0°C (32°F) umunsi wo mu gitondo n'uhwa 30°C (86°F) umunsi wo mu kwezi. Uretse na ko amajepfo n'umushinga duhavuyemo ni muremure n'uwo mu mashariki w'Ubufaransa, bigatuma uguhangana, ku geografia wacu, bazana umushinga w'ikirere w'Ubumediterani, uwo mwishinga w'ikirere waragwa n'iriho ishanya kiza n'iteka ry'umuhindo hagati y'umwaka. Amasaha ahambaye ko mu mashariki w'Ubufaransa ari 15-20°C (59-68°F), ariko ashobora kwegama koha hafi 35°C (95°F) umunsi wo mu kwezi. Mumwe mu rusange, umushinga w'ikirere w'Ubufaransa niho bwahurira hobere kandi mu gihe c'umuhindo bwacu. Kankurikiza n'ikuva w'uruhu kandi no kubaga ku musaraba mu biboneka mu magorwa, umushinga w'ikirere w'Ubufaransa bwaranduranye ku mugoraneza n'umuvavanye ku binya k'umusa n'uriya musanga.Birababaje kugenda
- Ubufaransa ni igihugu gikomeye cya ruganga rukundwa rwa ruguru n'inzira nziza. Ibikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora mu Bufaransa ni:
- Paris: Umujyi mukuru n'uyu muryango wo mu Bufaransa, wagize amakimbirane menshi abitandukanye, nk'umucyo wa Eiffel n'icyumba cy'Ibitero byo mu muryango, ishuri igira ibisobanuro bye benshi, nk'umwete, indirimbo n'ikirenge.
- Cannes: Umujyi mu Mulindi w'Ubufaransa, wagize amagi menshi abitandukanye akunze, amashyamba menshi n'ubutaka bwe bw'ibihisho, n'abafaransa benshi, bitandukanye n'igikorwa cya sinema kihabwa kuri kwezi kwa Cannes.
- Nice: Umujyi ku Mulindi w'Ubufaransa, wagize amagi menshi akunze, umuhinzi ukomeye n'abacuruzi be benshi.
- Bordeaux: Umujyi w'Ubufaransa ku kirere ka kera, wagize amahoro mpuzamahanga, ishuri rikomeye n'ubuzima bw'imperuka bw'igihugu cyose.
- Lyon: Umujyi ku kirere ka maguru y'Ubufaransa, wagize ibyaha byiza, ishuri rikomeye n'ubuzima bwa dunia bwe bguhezwa.
- Marseille: Umujyi wa kabiri w'Ubufaransa ku kirere, wagize amagi menshi akunze, umuhinzi ukomeye n'umuyaga mpuzamahanga.
- Mont Saint-Michel: Isi nini ifunga abagezweho kandi hashize hejuru y'ubucuruzi bw'isaka, wagize ibyaha byiza n'ubuzima bw'igihugu cyose.
- Loire Valley: Ahandi mu gihe cyose cya Bufaransa, wagize ibihe byiza by'imperuka, abacyitwa amafaranga menshi n'impuguke y'ingaruka n'impinduka y'ubwoko.
- Provence: Ahandi ku kirere kwa Bufaransa, wagize amakamyo maririmbire, gusaba amahoro mpuzamahanga, ishuri rikomeye n'ubuzima bwa dunia bwe bguhezwa.
- Strasbourg: Umujyi ku kirere ka muri ngororero y'Ibufaransa, wagize ibihugu bine bingenzi menshikiza, ishuri rikomeye n'ubuzima bwa dunia bwe bguhezwa.